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Colonial Law in Africa, 1920-1945

African Government Gazettes, 1920-1945

Every palm kernel found in a forest or in a farm...must be collected as quickly as possible for the war effort...any person who disobeys or fails to comply with any of these bye-laws, shall be guilty of an offence.
The Paramount Chief of Kwaman State, 1945, Ghana (Gold Coast), 1920-1945; Ghana (Gold Coast) Gazette, 1945; img 41.

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Originally known as the 'Government Gazettes', each item contains the colonial laws for the year they were published. The legal records also include property for sale, probate records and bankruptcy notices. This is the second part of the three part series 'Colonial Law in Africa'. These records cover the transfer of Southern Rhodesia from the British South Africa Company to colonial rule. A series of legal notices also reveal the impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Tanzania. The Second World War then led to a series of new laws in these colonies. These gazettes were published alongside the African Blue Books of Statistics during the 19th and 20th centuries.

Contents

Colonial Law in Africa, 1920-1945...

African Government Gazettes, 1920-1945

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Volumes

Licensed to access Kenya, 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Kenya contain officer appointments throughout. The series for 1944 also contains a list of doctors, nurses and...

Licensed to access Nigeria (Lagos), 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Nigeria contain officer appointments throughout. Starting with contents pages, these items include both colonial laws passed in...

Licensed to access Zambia (Northern Rhodesia), 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Zambia include officer appointments throughout. Starting with contents pages, these items include official announcements and colonial Government...

Licensed to access Malawi (Nyasaland), 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Malawi include officer appointments throughout. The volume for January 1920 includes a list of doctors, nurses and...

Licensed to access Sierra Leone, 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Sierra Leone include officer appointments throughout. These items start with contents pages, they then include Government notices...

Licensed to access Zimbabwe (Southern Rhodesia), 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Zimbabwe include officer appointments from 1923. Some scattered references to officers are present from 1920. Starting with...

Licensed to access Tanzania (Tanganyika), 1920-1945

These Gazettes for Tanzania include officer appointments from April 1920. Gazettes before April 1920 are really collections of changes to...

Licensed to access The Gambia, 1920-1945

The Gazettes for the Gambia include officer appointments throughout. These items include contents pages, colonial laws, financial records, local laws...

Licensed to access Ghana (Gold Coast), 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Ghana include officer appointments throughout. These papers include colonial laws, summaries of trials and notices. Imports, exports...

Licensed to access Uganda Gazette, 1920-1945

The Gazettes for Uganda include officer appointments throughout. Starting with contents pages, these papers include, colonial laws, local laws and...

Licensed to access Tanzania (Zanzibar), 1920-1945

These Gazettes for Tanzania include officer appointments throughout. Mainly written in English, they also have some content in Arabic and...

Insights

  • These years saw legal changes of ownership as the empire claimed more African countries. From Zimbabwe to Kenya, the King would stake his claim.
  • The main items which are included in these government publications and not in others, are details of laws that are either new or amended.
  • The legal notices reveal which issues were considered both common enough and serious enough to be addressed by a new law.World War 2 brought conflict and rationing to Britain's African colonies. These laws reveal how war changed daily life in these countries.

Licensed to access Colonial Law in Africa, 1946-1966

1946   1966

Licensed to access Colonial Law in Africa, 1808-1919

1808   1919

Licensed to access Ghana and Togo Under Colonial Rule, in Government Reports, 1843-1957

1843   1957

Licensed to access Zimbabwe Under Colonial Rule, in Government Reports, 1897-1980

1897   1980
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