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Life on the Front Line: Diaries, News, and Letters from the First World War, 1914-1919

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First World War diaries, letters, and news bulletins from the Imperial War Museum

When we got to the section we were supposed to work in we couldn't find our R.Es. Suddenly Fritz began to send coal-box over, as each one exploded the ground shook and tumbled
2nd Lieutenant W.H.T. Clements, Nov 1915, Officers' Diaries, August 1914 - October 1919

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Experience the tragedy and horrors of the First World War from those on the ground

This collection contains an assortment of letters, news bulletins and journals from British soldiers and military men during the First World War. As such, the material offers an absorbing, and often tragic, account of what life was like for British soldiers in the trenches. The subject matter includes descriptions of the long and intimidating journey to the front, of combat including shelling and trench battles, as well as of discussions of morale, discipline, and mental health. The files cover the crucial and infamous battles of the Somme and Ypres, as well as the battles of Loos, Arras, Vimy Ridge, and Bethune. The volumes are divided into military rank from Privates to General-Brigadiers, demonstrating how the experience of warfare differed depending on your position within the British military.

Furthermore, the collection contains diaries of those combatants captured by Central Power forces and offers a detailed look into the experience of prisoners of war from Germany to Turkey. The collection also contains non-combatant experiences of the First World War in the form of the diaries of a chaplain and French civilian living close to the frontline. Overall, the material gives a engrossing and heartbreaking account of the first-hand experience of the First World War.

Contents

Life on the Front Line: Diaries, News, and Letters from the First World War, 1914-1919...

First World War diaries, letters, and news bulletins from the Imperial War Museum

Discover 

Volumes

Licensed to access Privates' Diaries, August 1914 - February 1919

These Privates' recollections provide both details of wars where their Officers have also provided accounts and forthright descriptions of events...

Licensed to access Officers' Diaries, August 1914 - October 1919

These diaries feature a concerted focus on the Battle of the Somme between November 1915 and November 1916 with accounts...

Licensed to access Non-commissioned Officers' Diaries, September 1914 - November 1918

These Diaries provide Non-commissioned Officers' perspectives on some of the same battles described by the Officers' diaries in previous documents....

Licensed to access Others' Diaries, May - September 1916

These narratives are the voices of two people in non-combat roles and yet living through all of the violence of...

Licensed to access Prisoners of War's Diaries, August 1914 - January 1919

These reminiscences present a varied picture of the treatment recieved by eighteen Allied Prisoners of War once they were captured...

Insights

  • The French civilian's diary has been translated into English and typed in that language. His diary describes the effects of the conflict taking place around him between May and August 1916.
  • These diaries are arranged by the military ranks of their authors. From officers, non-commissioned officers, privates, others including chaplains, and allied prisoners of war.
  • The diaries from officers, non-commissioned officers, and privates focus on two conflict areas. The Battle of the Somme was a core focal point; as were the Second and Third Battles of Ypres.
  • The non-combatant diaries in the 'Others' diaries' group includes those of a priest and of a French civilian in occupied France. The priest's diary describes how his role evolved from mourner and carer to moral support.

Licensed to access Military Intelligence Files: Land, Sea & Air, 1938-1974

1938   1974

Licensed to access Life under Nazi Rule: Reports by Anti-Fascists in Occupied Europe, 1933-1945

1933   1945

Licensed to access Conscientious Objection During World War 1

1914   1918

Licensed to access ‘Thou Shalt Not Kill’: Missionaries in Asia during the World Wars, 1914-1946

1914   1946
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